{"id":634462,"date":"2017-09-27T22:07:15","date_gmt":"2017-09-27T20:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spln.eu\/nase-sluzby\/odber-vajicok-a-mimotelove-oplodnenie-ivf\/"},"modified":"2025-02-05T17:56:49","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T16:56:49","slug":"petesejtleszivas-opu-in-vitro-megtermekenyites-ivf","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spln.eu\/hu\/nase-sluzby\/petesejtleszivas-opu-in-vitro-megtermekenyites-ivf\/","title":{"rendered":"Petesejtlesz\u00edv\u00e1s (OPU) &amp; In vitro megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s (IVF)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Petesejtlesz\u00edv\u00e1s (OPU)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Egy r\u00f6vid idej\u0171, teljes nark\u00f3zisban t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kezel\u00e9s, melynek sor\u00e1n a petesejteket speci\u00e1lis t\u0171 seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel sz\u00edvjuk le. A t\u0171 a h\u00fcvely fal\u00e1n kereszt\u00fcl jut a petef\u00e9szkekbe, az egyes t\u00fcsz\u0151kb\u0151l begy\u0171jtve a petesejteket. Az eg\u00e9sz folyamatot ultrahanggal ellen\u0151rizz\u00fck, \u00e9s k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 10 percig tart. Maga a m\u0171t\u00e9t el\u0151tt a beteget a t\u00fcsz\u0151k n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t szab\u00e1lyoz\u00f3 hormonok stimul\u00e1lj\u00e1k. Ily m\u00f3don nagyobb sz\u00e1m\u00fa petesejthez jutunk, ami lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a k\u00e9s\u0151bbi embri\u00f3transzferre alkalmas embri\u00f3k teny\u00e9szt\u00e9s\u00e9t. A beteget az altat\u00e1s \u00e9s a m\u0171t\u00e9t alatt az aneszteziol\u00f3gus, a m\u0171t\u00e9t ut\u00e1n a klinika orvosai figyelik. A beteg k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 3 \u00f3ra eltelt\u00e9vel hagyhatja el a centrumot partnere k\u00eds\u00e9ret\u00e9ben.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>In vitro megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s (IVF)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mely esetekben aktu\u00e1lis? Megmagyar\u00e1zhatatlan medd\u0151s\u00e9g eset\u00e9n, ha a n\u0151 petevezet\u00e9ke s\u00e9r\u00fclt vagy \u00e1tj\u00e1rhatatlan, az assziszt\u00e1lt reprodukci\u00f3s m\u00f3dszerek t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6ri sikertelens\u00e9ge ut\u00e1n. A menete a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151: a partner a spermamint\u00e1t a petelesz\u00edv\u00e1s napj\u00e1n adja le, ezt 3-5 napos \u00f6nmegtart\u00f3ztat\u00e1s el\u0151zi meg. A minta feldolgoz\u00e1sa \u00e9s a legjobb sperm\u00e1k szelekt\u00e1l\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n a pet\u00e9ket speci\u00e1lis t\u00e1pk\u00f6zegben term\u00e9keny\u00edtj\u00fck meg. A megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s spont\u00e1n m\u00f3don t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik, az elv hasonl\u00f3 a term\u00e9szetes fogantat\u00e1shoz. 16-20 \u00f3ra eltelt\u00e9vel az embriol\u00f3gus felm\u00e9ri a megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s sikeress\u00e9g\u00e9t. Az \u00edgy k\u00e9pz\u0151d\u00f6tt embri\u00f3k n\u00e9h\u00e1ny napos teny\u00e9szt\u00e9s ut\u00e1n a m\u00e9h\u00fcregbe ker\u00fclnek. Ha a partnernek k\u00e9ts\u00e9gei vannak, hogy a petelesz\u00edv\u00e1s napj\u00e1n siker\u00fcl-e levenni a mint\u00e1t, lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van az el\u0151zetes fagyaszt\u00e1sra, de el\u0151nyben r\u00e9szes\u00edtj\u00fck a friss ond\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #ff8f1c;\"><strong>Intracitoplazmatikus spermainjekci\u00f3 (ICSI\/ PICSI)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az ICSI a leggyakrabban alkalmazott mikromanipul\u00e1ci\u00f3s technika a medd\u0151s\u00e9g kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben. A f\u00e9rfi medd\u0151s\u00e9gi faktor kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben ez a megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s els\u0151 sz\u00e1m\u00fa m\u00f3dszere, de egy\u00e9b indik\u00e1ci\u00f3k is fenn\u00e1lnak. Az ICSI sor\u00e1n az embriol\u00f3gus egyetlen sperm\u00e1t v\u00e1laszt ki, melyet egy mikropipett\u00e1ba sz\u00edv, \u00e9s k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a petesejt citoplazm\u00e1j\u00e1ba fecskendez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #ff8f1c;\"><strong>Preszelekt\u00e1lt ICSI (PICSI)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A PICSI a term\u00e9szetes megterm\u00e9keny\u00fcl\u00e9s elv\u00e9n alapul\u00f3 mikromanipul\u00e1ci\u00f3s szelekt\u00edv m\u00f3dszer , mely seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel az ide\u00e1lis sperm\u00e1k kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik meg. A sperm\u00e1kat egy hialuron-hidrog\u00e9l r\u00e9teggel bor\u00edtott speci\u00e1lis cs\u00e9sz\u00e9be helyezz\u00fck el. Ez egy biopolimer, amely a petesejt burk\u00e1ban fordul el\u0151. Az \u00e9rett, biok\u00e9miailag kompetens sperm\u00e1k k\u00f6t\u0151dnek a hialuron\u00e1nhoz, \u00e9s az embriol\u00f3gus ennek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel tudja \u0151ket szelekt\u00e1lni az ICSI-hez. A kutat\u00e1sok meger\u0151s\u00edtett\u00e9k, hogy a hialuron\u00e1nr\u00e9teghez k\u00f6t\u0151d\u0151 sperm\u00e1k \u00e9rettebbek, kevesebb DNS-fragment\u00e1ci\u00f3t \u00e9s kevesebb kromosz\u00f3m\u00e1lis aneuplo\u00eddi\u00e1t mutatnak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Petesejtlesz\u00edv\u00e1s (OPU) Egy r\u00f6vid idej\u0171, teljes nark\u00f3zisban t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kezel\u00e9s, melynek sor\u00e1n a petesejteket speci\u00e1lis t\u0171 seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel sz\u00edvjuk le. A t\u0171 a h\u00fcvely fal\u00e1n kereszt\u00fcl jut a petef\u00e9szkekbe, az egyes t\u00fcsz\u0151kb\u0151l begy\u0171jtve a petesejteket. Az eg\u00e9sz folyamatot ultrahanggal ellen\u0151rizz\u00fck, \u00e9s k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 10 percig tart. Maga a m\u0171t\u00e9t el\u0151tt a beteget a t\u00fcsz\u0151k n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t szab\u00e1lyoz\u00f3 hormonok stimul\u00e1lj\u00e1k&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":631713,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"right","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"sidebar-secondary","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-634462","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Petesejtlesz\u00edv\u00e1s (OPU) &amp; In vitro megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s (IVF) - SPLN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spln.eu\/hu\/nase-sluzby\/petesejtleszivas-opu-in-vitro-megtermekenyites-ivf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Petesejtlesz\u00edv\u00e1s (OPU) &amp; In vitro megterm\u00e9keny\u00edt\u00e9s (IVF) - SPLN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Petesejtlesz\u00edv\u00e1s (OPU) Egy r\u00f6vid idej\u0171, teljes nark\u00f3zisban t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kezel\u00e9s, melynek sor\u00e1n a petesejteket speci\u00e1lis t\u0171 seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel sz\u00edvjuk le. A t\u0171 a h\u00fcvely fal\u00e1n kereszt\u00fcl jut a petef\u00e9szkekbe, az egyes t\u00fcsz\u0151kb\u0151l begy\u0171jtve a petesejteket. Az eg\u00e9sz folyamatot ultrahanggal ellen\u0151rizz\u00fck, \u00e9s k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 10 percig tart. 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